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History

In brief

The Bridgewater Canal is sometimes described as England’s first canal.

Named after it’s owner, Francis Egerton the third Duke of Bridgewater who built the Canal to transport coal from his mines at Worsley to the industrial areas of Manchester, the Bridgewater Canal was the forerunner of canal networks.

Opened on 17th July 1761, the Bridgewater Canal has a special place in history as the first canal in Britain to be built without following an existing watercourse, perhaps more importantly it was used as a model for those that followed it.

Affectionately known as the “Dukes Cut” the Bridgewater Canal revolutionised transport in this country and marked the beginning of the golden canal era followed from 1760 to 1830

Explore the history of the canal using the timeline on the right.

 




Historical Timeline

1759 - 1803



1759 - Early Days


1759-1761 - The process begins


1761-1776 - The next phase


1765 - Financial strain


1765 - From Sale to Stockport


1795 - From Worsley to Leigh


1803 - 2005



1803 - Death of the Duke


1825-1845 - Competition and Conflict


1872 - Change and Consolidation


1885 - Manchester Ship Canal Company acquires the canal and Barton Swing Bridge Built


1920's - present day


1971 - Bridgewater Canal Trust formed